![]() ![]() We begin by providing a short explanation of legal terms and concepts, and the actors and institutions that govern health. We make the case for better, more strategic linkages between health and law, and the professionals who work in both fields. This Commission brings together global leaders in the fields of health, law, and governance. However, laws that are poorly designed, implemented, or enforced can harm marginalised populations and entrench stigma and discrimination. Well designed laws can help build strong health systems, ensure safe and nutritious foods, evaluate and approve safe and effective drugs and vaccines, create healthier and safer workplaces, and improve the built and natural environments. By establishing the rules and frameworks that shape social and economic interactions, laws exert a powerful force on all the social determinants of health. The term law throughout is used to mean legal instruments such as statutes, treaties, and regulations that express public policy, as well as the public institutions (eg, courts, legislatures, and agencies) responsible for creating, implementing, and interpreting the law. The Commission's aim is to enhance the global health community's understanding of law, regulation, and the rule of law as effective tools to advance population health and equity. This Lancet Commission articulates the crucial role of law in achieving global health with justice, through legal instruments, legal capacities, and institutional reforms, as well as a firm commitment to the rule of law. Working in partnership, public health lawyers and health professionals can become champions for evidence-based laws to ensure the public's health and safety. Law can be a powerful tool for advancing global health, yet it remains substantially underutilised and poorly understood. ![]() In an era of globalisation, promoting public health and equity requires cooperation and coordination both within and among states. ![]() Health risks in the 21st century are beyond the control of any government in any country. ![]()
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